Starting a new data job? You've got the basics sorted: your outfit, your commute. But what about the real stuff—the nerves, the uncertainty?
Those first few days, they're like the opening chapter of your latest career move. You're not just learning the ropes; you're also establishing your reputation, building relationships, and proving your worth.
How do you go about it? Your mind is probably hosting a Q&A marathon. But we have the answers! This 90-day blueprint shares tips on making your mark in a new data job.
Chapter #1: Understanding things
1.1 Identify blindspots
Don't assume your past wins guarantee future success. Every company/industry has its own data culture, tools, & challenges.
For example, a retail data leader may find their customer segmentation skills don't directly apply to patient cohort analysis in healthcare.
Beware of these blindspots for a smooth transition & growth.
“People rush it knowing what they've already done previously. If I've done this in previous places, this is what I'm going to do here. It doesn't always work.”
Ust Oldfield
Head of Analytics, Advancing Analytics
Exercise time
Personal blindspots
Open self: Existing data skills (e.g., finance for banking)
Hidden self: Talk to colleagues for feedback & embrace lifelong learning
Blind self: Seek feedback from manager & peers
Unknown self: Explore industry trends & new data technologies
Job-related blindspots
Industry specs: Industry-specific tools & tech (e.g., HIPAA for healthcare)
Decision flow: Understand the approval process & who makes key data decisions
Data culture: Is data shared openly or siloed? How does it drive decisions across departments?
1.2 Understand the broader business goals
Align yourself with your organization's broader goals - vision, mission, & how data plays a role in it.
“Understand the business, then figure out how data can help. Know what you're doing and what the business wants to achieve before guiding them.”
Ust Oldfield
Head of Analytics, Advancing Analytics
Best practices
Decode the company
Leadership engagement: Schedule meetings with executives to understand long-term & quarterly goals.
Ask smart questions: Get clarity on data's role in achieving those goals
Stay focused: Always link back to how your work drives business objectives.
Break down goals
Tangible vs. intangible: Categorize goals into measurable outcomes (e.g., MQLs) & long-term goals (e.g., ESG).
Cross-functional collaboration: Work with other teams to understand data's impact across the business.
“Ask questions, then show them how data helps”
Ust Oldfield
Head of Analytics, Advancing Analytics
“Align with company & department strategies. Identify data gaps to bridge.”
Vladimir Langutinskiy
Head of Data, Formel Skin
1.3 Identify & meet key stakeholders
Pin down the stakeholders crucial for your projects’ success. Building healthy relationships with them gets you buy-in for your ideas.
Best practices
Make a stakeholder map
Create a list of important people (C-suite, data users, supporters, etc.) and how they can help with data.
Coffee chats
Schedule meetings to understand their goals and data challenges they face.
Speak their language
Talk tech with tech people, but explain things simply to others. Use charts and visuals for easy understanding.
Stay connected
Keep everyone informed with regular updates and check-ins.
Chapter #2: Developing a foolproof data strategy
2.1 Assess the data landscape
Get a feel of the current data scene:
This helps identify gaps, challenges, & areas for improvement.
Next, assess the resource needs:
Discuss team needs with your manager during your KPI meeting.
Talk to stakeholders
A few questions to get the conversation started:
IT team
Database administrators (DBAs)
Q1. What databases do we use?
Q2. Backup & recovery procedures?
Q3. Common performance issues & fixes?
Data engineers
Q1. ETL tools used?
Q2. Data pipeline monitoring & maintenance?
Q3. Bottlenecks in data flow?
Security team
Q1. Data security policies?
Q2. Data encryption & access control procedures?
Q3. Recent data breach incidents?
Analysts and data scientists
Business Analysts
Q1. KPIs & metrics tracked?
Q2. Report accuracy validation?
Q3. Data access & usability challenges?
Data Scientists
Q1. Machine learning frameworks used?
Q2. Data sourcing & preprocessing methods?
Q3. Model deployment & maintenance challenges?
Business users
Department heads
Q1. How does data support decision-making? Data
Q2. Issues affecting performance? Desired
Q3. Improvements in reporting & analytics?
End users
Q1. Data report/dashboard interaction frequency?
Q2. Difficulties encountered with data?
Q3. Methods for ensuring data accuracy & currency?
Review documentation & technical artifacts
Beyond conversations, check out these resources:
Data governance policies
Go through the data management, privacy, & compliance procedures
Look for data classification standards, data stewardship roles, & data retention policies
Evaluate the governance framework & its implementation. Identify gaps in policy enforcement or adherence.
IT architecture diagrams
Study the IT setup to understand data flow & integration points. Includes data pipelines, storage solutions, processing workflows, & system dependencies.
Assess architecture for scalability, fault tolerance, & performance. Spot potential failure points or inefficiencies
Existing data reports and dashboards
Evaluate the quality and relevance of current reports & dashboards
Focus on accuracy, completeness, timeliness, & relevance of data. Identify recurring issues or gaps in reporting
Analyze data models & query performance. Ensure data sources are well-integrated and reports are generated accurately and on-time
Assess data quality
High-quality data is crucial for reliable insights. Here's how to assess it:
Data profiling
Use tools (e.g., Talend Data Quality, OpenRefine) to analyze datasets for accuracy, completeness, consistency, & timeliness
Implement automated profiling for regular monitoring & create visualization dashboards
Data quality metrics
Define & measure key metrics based on your industry (e.g., error rates, missing values, duplicates)
Develop validation rules to enforce data quality standards within ETL processes
Root cause analysis
Investigate the root causes of data quality issues (e.g., poor data entry, system integration failures)
Use techniques like Pareto charts & fishbone diagrams to identify & address root causes systematically
Deliverables
Current data infrastructure & limitations
Gaps in data governance & data literacy
Specific data quality issues & business impact
Recommendations for immediate & long-term improvements
2.2 Align data initiatives with business objectives
Data is powerful, but it needs direction. Tie them back to broader business goals.
Best practices
Understand leadership priorities
By this point, you must know what the leadership wants to achieve with data.
Focus on initiatives that provide visibility into P0 & P1 company goals.
Identify data's impact
Pinpoint areas where data can be a game-changer:
Balance internal & external focus
Address both external goals (customer-facing) & internal needs (team efficiency, collaboration, tools).
"Include internal data team initiatives - changing dev process, infra, tooling, or improving collab with other teams"
Vladimir L,
Head of Data, FORMEL SKIN
Prioritization
Low-hanging fruit: Identify easy wins for momentum & stakeholder buy-in.
C-level input: Collaborate with executives to prioritize initiatives
Re-prioritize as a team: Align everyone on the most critical tasks
Focus on alignment, not just idea collection.
2.3 Negotiate success with your boss
Talk to your boss about how to measure your wins in the first 90 days.
Get to the "break-even" point (meaning your work is as valuable as your role costs) faster.
Best practices
Set KPIs
View your 90-day plan as a contract with your manager. Set SMART goals based on those metrics. Think CLV, churn rate, efficiency metrics, & innovation rate.
"Success is defined differently. Ask how they measure success."
Ust Oldfield
Head of Analytics, Advancing Analytics
Track & review
Under-promise & over-deliver, always. Check progress & update the tracker regularly.
2.4 Secure early wins
Early wins aren't about hitting core success metrics right away — they're about building momentum & trust.
Your teammates will make an impression of you in the first 30 days (sometimes as early as a week). What impression you’re going to leave? Answer these to find out:
Q1. Do you have the same values as the team you joined?
Q2. Do you have the right kind of energy?
Q3. Do you expect high performance from yourself?
Best practices
Ask thoughtful questions
Know about the past, present, and future of the team's work. Get to know your colleagues on a personal level.
Set achievable targets
Align with the metrics agreed upon with your manager.
"Focus on quick wins that deliver business value, not big technical projects. Build trust by tackling pain points & creating a roadmap for initiatives."
Vladimir L
Head of Data, FORMEL SKIN
2.5 Establish data governance frameworks
Define the policies, processes, & roles responsible for managing data assets. This helps keep data accurate, secure, and compliant with regulations.
Amidst all this, don’t overlook one facet of data governance.
“There's a lot of conversation about how to set up the policies, right roles, right processes, what tools should be used. But the main purpose of data governance is to solve problems. It could be efficiency, revenue, or risk problems.”
Tiankai Feng
Data Strategy & Governance Lead, Thoughtworks
Best practices
Ditch the jargon
Talk about the business's biggest pain points. Propose data governance as a solution, not a fancy concept.
“Don’t walk around mumbling things like “I did ALS (Alternating least squares)”.
Susan Shu Chang
Principal Data Scientist, Elastic
Define roles clearly
Data Stewards: To maintain data quality
& integrity.
Data Owners: To ensure data accuracy
& usage policies within their domain.
Data Custodians: Manage technical aspects of data storage & protection.
Improve data quality
Identify & fix data errors (duplicates, missing values, inaccuracies). Use data quality tools or custom scripts to automate cleaning. Set up validation rules to ensure data meets standards before loading. e.g., a standard date format for all data entries.
Ensure compliance
Follow regulations like GDPR, CCPA, HIPAA. Develop policies for data privacy, retention, and user consent. Manage data subject requests (access, deletion).
Implement security measures
Encrypt data at rest and in transit. Use role-based access controls (RBAC) to restrict access. Set up monitoring and auditing to detect suspicious activity.
Chapter #3: Building trust & credibility
3.1 Communicate data strategy with right people
Keep the most important people in your org. informed about your data plan.
Best practices
Get people onboard
Focus on benefits, not costs: Don’t talk data costs to leadership. Highlight potential losses without it instead. It could be missed revenue, lower efficiency, or regulatory risks.
Involve other departments: Data is only valuable when used by everyone. Talk to other teams about their needs & goals. Show how data can help them and tie it back to the bigger picture.
Define roles clearly
Regular updates: Publish a monthly newsletter featuring stories of how data helped different departments. Share team progress & plans.
Data in business terms: Link data initiatives to revenue, cost savings, or customer happiness. Talk about ROI and customer satisfaction. Show how better data reduces churn through accurate forecasting.
"Data teams win trust by working with others. Data is valuable when used,
so involve stakeholders to showcase its benefits and secure leadership buy-in."
Tiankai Feng
Data Strategy & Governance Lead, Thoughtworks
3.2 Build a data-driven culture
Building a data-driven culture is a marathon, not a sprint. But here's how you can start:
Best practices
Encourage critical thinking
Ask follow-up questions to spark critical thinking about data requests.
"Challenge data requests! Ask 'Why?' and 'Value?' This ensures data aligns with business goals, not tradition.”
Ust Oldfield
Head of Analytics,
Advancing Analytics
Break down silos
Move away from a ticket-based system for data requests. Encourage open communication and "chat" about data needs, not just forms
Lead by example
Highlight data-driven decisions in meetings. Celebrate successes and identify what’s worked & what’s not. Encourage using data with intuition for decision-making.
Make data accessible
Replace clunky data systems with user-friendly tools. Create a central data hub where everyone can access & analyze data easily.
3.3 Get quick wins
Quick wins are crucial! They build trust, enthusiasm, & showcase your value to the team.
Best practices
Target "low-hanging fruit"
Prioritize small, impactful projects with quick results. Fulfill a critical report request for a leader. Focus on delivering, even if the project itself is small.
Prioritize strategically
Don't just deliver blindly. Consider the requester's importance & the project's impact. Use delaying tactics (follow-up questions, meetings) to avoid overcommitting.
Celebrate success stories
Share wins to build confidence & excitement. Present a case study showing how data increased sales or saved costs. Highlight positive impact on business operations.
Learn and iterate
Use early wins as a foundation for future projects. Expand successful pilot projects into more comprehensive initiatives.
90-day stories
Customer feedback analysis
A retail company launched a quick-win project to analyze customer feedback using text analytics tools. Within a month, they identified common complaints & refined it, resulting in a 15% improvement in customer satisfaction scores.
Sales performance dashboard
A quick project to create a real-time sales performance dashboard for the sales team allowed them to track daily targets & adjust strategies, leading to a 20% increase in monthly sales.
Inventory optimization
An initial project to optimize inventory levels based on historical sales data reduced excess inventory by 25%, leading to significant cost savings within a few weeks.
3.4 Accelerate your learning
You've had some wins, now it's time to focus on structured learning.
Best practices
Define your learning agenda
Use standard questions to guide your onboarding process.
Conduct a "problem preferences assessment" to understand:
This clarifies what areas to prioritize for your development.
The learning cycle
Gather information from the assessment
Form hypotheses about improvements
Test your hypotheses & gather new findings based on results
This iterative approach refines your understanding & decision-making. e.g., work on key workflows & improve them
Find your learning resources
Identify experts or mentors within your team for guidance.
Look up to:
Chapter #4: Scaling & empowering the data team
As your data initiatives gain traction, you should think about growth.
4.1 Identify skill gaps
Best practices
Skills audit
Conduct 1-1s with team members to discuss skills & experience
Use assessment tools to gauge proficiency levels
Encourage peer feedback for a comprehensive team evaluation
4.2 Upskill & train your team
Empower your team on areas they are lagging in.
Best practices
Tailored training programs
Develop training programs specific to skill levels and backgrounds. Cater to beginners, intermediate users, and advanced analysts
Business communication workshops
Conduct regular sessions on clear & concise business communication. Focus on explaining data insights in a simple way. Leaders appreciate a straightforward, jargon-free approach.
Promote continuous learning
Encourage ongoing development through resources, courses, & peer learning initiatives. Support & motivate your team to take ownership of their growth.
4.3 Encourage collaboration & cross-functional partnerships
A strong data team thrives on collaboration. Here’s how to do it:
Best practices
Cross-functional projects
Encourage teams to work together on data projects to share knowledge and break down silos
Data champions
Identify data champions in other departments to promote data usage and adoption
Open communication platforms
Create communication channels (Slack groups, internal forums) for team members to share ideas, ask questions, & collaborate on projects
Chapter #5: Overcoming challenges & pitfalls
You've made significant progress! Let’s explore common pitfalls & strategies to overcome them.
5.1 Challenges new data leaders face
Align yourself with your organization's broader goals - the company’s vision & mission and how data plays a role in this.
Resistance to change: Some organizations may resist adopting new data-driven approaches due to traditional practices & cultures.
Data quality issues: Inconsistent or poor-quality data can make it difficult to use data effectively for decision-making.
Resource constraints: Limited budgets, staffing, or access to necessary technology can pose challenges for executing projects.
Delayed data strategy: It’s easy for new data hires to totally ignore the data strategy & go into the BAU mode.
"Focus on value, not just new tech! Don't get caught up in replacing old systems (like Oracle or SSIS) with new ones (Snowflake or Databricks) without a clear strategy. While these upgrades can improve efficiency, they don't guarantee value. Define the value your data initiatives will deliver before making changes."
Ust Oldfield
Head of Analytics, Advancing Analytics
Lack of data governance: Absence of clear data governance frameworks can lead to data silos, privacy concerns, & compliance issues.
Overcoming skepticism: Convincing stakeholders of the data initiatives’ value amid skepticism or misconceptions about data's impact
Head-on solutions
Data literacy empowers your team to leverage data the best way.
Build alliances:
Showcase success:
Clean up your data:
Prioritize projects:
Focus on high-impact, resource-feasible projects first.
Use cost-effective solutions like open-source tools & cloud services.
Focus on strategy:
Data governance:
Establish clear data ownership, access controls, & security protocols.
Collaborate across teams to ensure data integrity & compliance.
Educate stakeholders:
5.2 Navigate organizational politics & resistance
Understanding office politics helps reason why some people resist your ideas. You can win over stakeholders & get their support for data initiatives by doing so.
Best practices
Build rapport
Build relationships with key stakeholders to gain support and ensure success for data initiatives.
Communicate value
Explain how data-driven approaches help achieve strategic business goals to gain buy-in. Communicating value is the key for understanding.
Start small, show success
Implement small projects or quick wins to demonstrate the benefits of data initiatives.
5.3 Adapt to changing business needs & emerging tech
Best practices
Prioritize, don't panic
Don't chase every tech trend. Evaluate new tools based on their fit with your business needs & resources.
"Focus on core data principles, not passing trends like data mesh. Adapt to new tools & methods while maintaining a strong foundation."
Christophe Blefari
Staff Data Engineer, Blef.fr
Encourage KT & innovation
Implement mentorship programs to transfer knowledge and skills between experienced and junior team members.
Motivate the team to pick small pilot projects. These allow for quick testing, learning, and adaptation before scaling up.
Reward & plan ahead
Acknowledge & reward their contributions.
Equip your team with advanced tools, but avoid overwhelming them. Focus on value, not just the latest trends.
Chapter #6: Measuring success
Measuring success is often a big headache for most teams, including data. Here’s how you can get started:
6.1 Revisit KPIs
Evaluate and adjust the metrics to track the impact of data initiatives. This ensures that KPIs remain relevant & aligned with evolving business priorities.
Best practices
Regular reviews
Schedule regular KPI reviews to track your progress & course-correct. Circle them back to the business goals.
Iterative improvements
Iterate the KPIs as you see fit. e.g., if you start by focusing on improving data accuracy but later shift to speeding up data processing because of new business priorities, adjust your KPIs accordingly.
6.2 Report progress & successes to stakeholders
Best practices
Straightforward communication
Use concise & jargon-free language to convey progress, successes, & challenges to stakeholders.
Regular check-ins
Schedule regular check-ins with manager & stakeholders to provide updates & gather feedback. Understand how data has contributed different areas of business.
Highlight value
Highlight tangible business outcomes & ROI (if applicable depending on the projects you worked on) to showcase their impact.
6.3 Embrace an agile mindset
Best practices
Iterative development
Break down data initiatives into smaller, manageable tasks or sprints for iterative development.
Regular retrospectives
Take time to reflect on your projects’ progress regularly. Look for improvement areas & make changes to keep things moving forward smoothly. Don’t let any blocker hold you back, talk to your manager if you can’t resolve it anymore.
Prototyping
Try building prototypes or minimum viable products (MVPs) to get feedback early on. Use this feedback to make improvements & refine your project. Be wary of who you get the feedback from.
Adaptability
Embrace change & respond quickly to evolving requirements and priorities to maximize impact. As they say, be proactive, don’t react when things go south.
How 5X can help
We are on a mission to make data simple. Data is one of the most fragmented industries, with over 500 vendors in 10+ categories.
The analogy we use is that data vendors are selling car parts. Imagine walking into a Honda dealership, and instead of selling you a Civic, they sold you an engine, and you had to build your own car.
It turns out that 90% of companies don't care about car parts. They want a complete platform (a car) that works out of the box. That's exactly what we have created at 5X ー an incredibly easy-to-use, full-stack data platform. No more time spent building a platform.
We can help you in three ways:
Build a platform from scratch or fill in missing pieces
We'll give you a full-stack platform out of the box built on top of the best data tools. If you already have a few vendors, don’t worry, as we can fill in the missing pieces.
Decrease TCO by 50%
Cost optimization is on everyone's mind. We have enough data to show that if you move from car parts to a managed solution, you can bring TCO down by 50%.
Integrated services offering
We’re unique because we are the only data platform company with a full service data consultancy. Our value prop is that our services are 40% of the cost of US-based consultancies and 80% of the cost of a inhouse team. That's why more companies are replacing an in-house head count with a resource from our consultancy. This further gives you access to an entire suite of services. A classic case of 1+1=3.
Data strategy: Align data with business roadmap
Data engineering: Build robust data pipelines and architectures
Data analytics: Turn raw data into actionable insights
Artificial intelligence: Develop intelligent, automated solutions
Cost optimization: Reduce operational costs
Migration services: Ensure smooth, secure transitions
“I’ve never been excited about a consultancy. I’ve worked with 3 different 5X engineers and each one is better than the past. My data team is 5X”
Andy Acs
Co-founder @hotel
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